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Pizarro captured the last Inca emperorInvited by the Spanish Francisco Pizarro, the Inca emperor Atahualpa went to Cajamarca in northern Peru. Atahualpa, to whom we present the sacred books, refused to convert to Christianity. He even launched the Work ground. Spaniards use this pretext to massacre the escort of the emperor and the village. The Inca ruler was captured. Topics will raise an extraordinary amount of gold and silver for his release, but to no avail. Atahualpa Pizarro condemn to death and will bind him to his cell 29 August 1533. The Inca empire is destroyed, the Spaniards will be the master for 3 centuries.
August 29, 1533Killing AtahualpaThe Inca emperor Atahualpa was murdered in Cajamarca (Peru) by the Spaniards. The conquistador Francisco Pizarro had obtained from the Emperor Charles V permission to undertake the conquest of the Inca Empire. He landed at the head of a small expedition in the Peruvian coast in 1532, captured Atahualpa and despite surrendering a huge ransom, made the kill. Pizarro will himself stabbed by a supporter of his rival Amalgro in 1541.
November 15, 1533Battle of Cuzco by the SpaniardsFrancisco Pizarro made it into the capital of the Inca Empire. The city was sacked, the sun temple was completely destroyed for its gold and tombs of the Inca rulers are desecrated. The capital of the vast and mighty empire is no more. The Spanish build Lima and form the new capital of the Peruvian viceroyalty.
January 18, 1535Lima FoundationThe Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro officially founded the city which he hopes to make his capital, Lima. He gives her the "Ciudad de los Reyes", the city of kings. The term Lima is a deformation of a Quechua term "rimac" which was translated as "speaker". Capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru in 1542, the city became the nerve center of commercial and cultural activities of all Spanish America.
June 26, 1541Pizarro assassinatedSpanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro was assassinated in Lima (Peru), by friends of his rival and former partner, Diego de Almagro, he had run in 1538. Pizarro, after the discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus, s' had embarked in search of adventure. He managed to conquer the Inca Empire, eliminating Atahualpa. On the ruins of that empire will be born Peru, Ecuador and Bolivia
August 29, 1533Killing AtahualpaThe Inca emperor Atahualpa was murdered in Cajamarca (Peru) by the Spaniards. The conquistador Francisco Pizarro had obtained from the Emperor Charles V permission to undertake the conquest of the Inca Empire. He landed at the head of a small expedition in the Peruvian coast in 1532, captured Atahualpa and despite surrendering a huge ransom, made the kill. Pizarro will himself stabbed by a supporter of his rival Amalgro in 1541.
November 15, 1533Battle of Cuzco by the SpaniardsFrancisco Pizarro made it into the capital of the Inca Empire. The city was sacked, the sun temple was completely destroyed for its gold and tombs of the Inca rulers are desecrated. The capital of the vast and mighty empire is no more. The Spanish build Lima and form the new capital of the Peruvian viceroyalty.
January 18, 1535Lima FoundationThe Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro officially founded the city which he hopes to make his capital, Lima. He gives her the "Ciudad de los Reyes", the city of kings. The term Lima is a deformation of a Quechua term "rimac" which was translated as "speaker". Capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru in 1542, the city became the nerve center of commercial and cultural activities of all Spanish America.
June 26, 1541Pizarro assassinatedSpanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro was assassinated in Lima (Peru), by friends of his rival and former partner, Diego de Almagro, he had run in 1538. Pizarro, after the discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus, s' had embarked in search of adventure. He managed to conquer the Inca Empire, eliminating Atahualpa. On the ruins of that empire will be born Peru, Ecuador and Bolivia
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